1823: cranberry Dec 12, 2019

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Several berries have names which, while clearly containing the '-berry' combining form, cannot be parsed. 'Cran' from 'cranberry' or 'rasp' (unrelated to breath) from 'raspberry' are not words on their own. However, this wasn't always the case for 'cran', sort of. The word originally comes from Low German 'Kraanbeere' where '-beere' is just 'berry', but 'Kraan' means, and is a cognate with 'crane', like the bird, though no one is totally sure why. Before this, in England they were called 'marshwort' or 'fenberries'.
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